Published
November 13, 2025
About the Author
Kelli Tarala
Principal Consultant ‑ GRC
A Principal Consultant with 20+ years of experience specializing in governance, risk management and compliance (GRC) strategy and implementation in cyber security, privacy, and artificial intelligence.
Foundations of a Strong Cybersecurity Culture
A strong and successful security culture embeds cybersecurity into everyday business habits and values. The culture fosters a “security-first” mindset, accountability at all levels, and proactive behavior against threats. Conversely, a weak or negative culture can lead to blame-shifting, unreported breaches, and increased overall risk.
Organizational culture is something that is all around us, and perhaps we take it for granted. It is a collection of shared values, beliefs, norms, and behaviors that shape how we interact, make decisions, and get things done.
A strong cybersecurity culture is built on organization-wide behaviors, attitudes, and systems that promote security as a shared responsibility, making secure actions second nature for all staff, not just the IT team.
Hallmarks of a Vibrant Security Culture
A strong security culture isn’t built on isolated actions. It is shaped by how people lead, how teams work together, and how security shows up in daily operations.
We group the hallmarks of a vibrant security culture into three focus areas:
Leadership & Accountability
Employee Enablement
Operational Integration
Each area reinforces the others, helping organizations turn security from a checklist into a shared mindset.
Leadership & Accountability
1.1 Leadership Commitment
Leaders at every level actively model and communicate the importance of cybersecurity, embedding it into the organization's values and everyday activities. The same rules that apply to staff should also apply to senior leadership.
Snowflakes—individuals treated as exceptions to security policies—introduce risk by bypassing controls without oversight. These individuals introduce cybersecurity risk by bypassing security protocols (e.g., using personal devices, skipping MFA, ignoring training) because of their role or perceived importance.
1.2 Recognition & Accountability
When positive security behaviors are recognized and rewarded, this signals to staff that cybersecurity is a priority for leadership, motivating higher participation and accountability. Staff become active stakeholders in safeguarding company assets, resulting in a culture of openness and collaboration around security challenges.
When negative behaviors have clear consequences, this demonstrates to staff members that harmful behaviors are not tolerated, reinforcing fairness and respect within the team. This accountability also builds trust in leadership and among peers, as everyone understands there are consistent expectations and accountability.
Employee Enablement
Employee enablement includes awareness, training, and communication.
2.1 Employee Awareness & Responsibility
All staff are aware of current cyber threats and feel individually responsible for following best practices and safeguarding assets. By sending out awareness notifications about current cyber threats, the organization begins to close the gap between technical controls and the human element thus transforming staff into an active line of defense against cyber threats.
For practical tips your team can act on this week, see the best ways to defend against insider threats.
2.2 Continuous Training as a Part of Workflow
Security awareness is reinforced through ongoing, practical, and role-specific training—training is not a one-off event but part of the regular workflow. When continuous cybersecurity awareness training is integrated into workflow, the updated training is adapted to new threats, making the workforce resilient against the evolving tactics of attackers.
2.3 Open Communication
When staff trust that honest reporting will be met with support rather than punishment, they are much more likely to disclose errors or incidents quickly, enabling faster detection and response to threats.
There are open reporting channels such as dedicated email addresses like security@company.com that can easily be monitored by the InfoSec or Governance, Risk, and Compliance (GRC) team. Other channels can include an internal ticketing system, or a cybersecurity hotline that staff can call to report urgent incidents, or an intranet portal or form. A regular sharing of lessons learned also contributes to a culture of psychological safety.
What to do: Set up a monitored email alias like security@company.com and promote it during onboarding and all employee town hall meetings.
Why it works: Encourages early reporting of incidents or mistakes by lowering the fear of blame, which improves response time and builds psychological safety.
Lastly, we have policy integration for a good security-oriented culture.
Policy Integration
Policy integration includes Policy Integration and Enforcement, Cross-Team Collaboration, Incident Response, and GRC program.
3.1 Policy Integration and Enforcement
When security policies are clear, regularly updated, and integrated into day-to-day operations, this builds a consistent framework that aligns management’s intentions with employee behavior, processes, and attitudes with security best practices. This helps staff recognize security as essential to business goals rather than an obstacle or afterthought.
3.2 Cross-team Collaboration Leads to Resilience
Different teams bring varied perspectives that help identify security risks across all business areas more comprehensively, reducing blind spots and strengthening overall risk awareness. This level of collaboration ensures that security considerations are integrated into operational processes, making the organization more proactive in spotting vulnerabilities and threats.
You can close the loop with structured retros; our post-project review best practices article shows a lightweight way to make learning stick.
3.3 Faster, Coordinated Incident Response
Cross-team collaboration streamlines communication during security incidents, enabling rapid, coordinated responses that minimize damage. That faster, coordinated incident response is valuable because it minimizes the damage and disruption caused by cyber incidents, reduces recovery time and costs, and helps maintain business continuity and customer trust.
A mature GRC program has a profound impact on company culture by embedding risk awareness, accountability, and ethical values into everyday behaviors and decision-making. By aligning internal audit, compliance, and risk functions through shared frameworks, maturity in GRC promotes cross-functional collaboration, reducing duplicated efforts and cultural fragmentation. This integration enables better decision-making and risk management that is consistent throughout the organization.
By implementing the hallmarks of a vibrant security culture, your organization will foster cyber resiliency in the storm of cyber threats.
Takeaway
Building a strong cybersecurity culture involves a combination of three things: leadership and accountability, employee enablement, and operational integration. It will help your team to make cybersecurity a shared responsibility. The result? Greater resilience and faster incident response. And your team will be able to promptly tackle emerging cybersecurity threats.
If you're exploring ways to strengthen your organization's cybersecurity culture, from leadership alignment to employee training and GRC integration, we’d love to help.
Contact us to discuss your cybersecurity goals.
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